How can we make the distant impacts of climate change feel immediate and tangible? Understanding the future effects of climate change is essential for informing action today. By transforming complex scientific projections into an immersive visual experience, innovative artistic approaches can help audiences engage with one of the defining environmental challenges of our time.

Problem:

The climate crisis and rising sea levels are among the most significant challenges facing society and the world today, yet many of their consequences can feel abstract, distant and difficult to comprehend. While scientific research provides evidence and projections, communicating these long-term impacts in a way that resonates with public audiences remains a challenge.

Solution:

Through In Vitro / Zero Metre Above Sea Level, Edinburgh Napier academic and artist Professor Ryo Yamada has created an immersive installation that helps people visualise future sea level rise and reflect on our relationship with the natural environment. The project received funding from both Edinburgh Napier's School of Arts and Creative Industries and the University's Public Engagement Fund, and was exhibited at Summerhall Arts as part of the Edinburgh Art Festival 2026 and Edinburgh Festival Fringe 2026.

In Vitro / Zero Metre Above Sea Level  

The art installation In Vitro / Zero Metre Above Sea Level transforms scientific projections into a powerful visual experience. Representing a future sea level within the exhibition space, it encourages visitors to reflect on the long-term impacts of climate change. By bringing together artistic practice and environmental awareness, the project demonstrates how creative approaches can help people understand and engage with complex global challenges. Developed through a process of 'physical optimisation', Yamada refined the structure by hand, selecting materials and testing the work without relying on computer modelling.

Making the invisible visible

Central to the project is the idea of making 'the invisible visible' by giving physical form to an environmental reality that can be difficult to perceive in everyday life. Drawing inspiration from traditional Japanese karesansui (dry landscape gardens), the work creates a contemplative space where visitors can pause, reflect and form their own interpretations rather than being guided towards a single conclusion.

The installation has sparked meaningful conversations, highlighting art's potential to engage audiences with complex environmental issues. Responses have ranged from reflections on the pace of climate change to discussions about the future of our landscapes, communities and relationship with the natural world. For Yamada, creativity and innovation lies in changing how we perceive landscape, nature and the future, opening up new ways of understanding climate change and our place within the environment.